Results of seasonal food surveillance on rice dumplings all satisfactory

The Centre for Food Safety (CFS) of the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department today (June 5) announced that the test results of 90 samples collected in a recently completed seasonal food surveillance project on rice dumplings were all satisfactory.

Rice dumplings are a popular festive food for the Tuen Ng Festival. The project aims to provide information on the safe consumption of rice dumplings to consumers and the trade in a timely manner.

"The CFS collected samples of rice dumplings from different food premises such as restaurants, food factories and other retail outlets for chemical and microbiological analyses. The chemical analyses included tests for colouring matters (such as Sudan dyes and red 2G), preservatives (such as boric acid, salicylic acid and benzoic acid), metallic contamination (such as lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury and copper) and pesticides. The microbiological analyses covered pathogenic bacteria including Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus," a spokesman for the CFS said.

Although all samples passed the tests, the spokesman reminded members of the public to observe the following food safety tips in purchasing, storing, preparing and consuming rice dumplings:

Safety tips for buying rice dumplings
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* Buy rice dumplings from reliable retail outlets;
* When purchasing non-prepackaged rice dumplings, choose those that are securely wrapped in wrapping leaves; and
* When purchasing prepackaged rice dumplings, check the expiry date and whether the packaging is intact.

Safety tips for home-made rice dumplings
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* Buy wrapping leaves from reliable suppliers and avoid leaves that are unnaturally bright-green or with chemical smells; and
* Choose healthier ingredients as fillings (e.g. dry beans, lean meat and mushrooms) by following the "3 Low 1 High" dietary principle of low fat, low sugar, low salt and high fibre.

Safety tips for storing and preparing rice dumplings
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* Consume rice dumplings as soon as possible and avoid prolonged storage;
* Store rice dumplings at 4 degrees Celsius or below, or store them properly according to the instructions on the package;
* Keep cooked rice dumplings that are not consumed immediately in a covered container and put them in the upper compartment of the refrigerator. Keep raw food in the lower compartment to prevent cross-contamination;
* Reheat rice dumplings thoroughly until the core temperature reaches 75 degrees Celsius or above before consumption;
* Do not reheat leftover rice dumplings more than once; and
* Discard opened rice dumplings if they have been kept under room temperature for over two hours.

Safety tips for consuming rice dumplings
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* Before eating rice dumplings, wash hands with running water and liquid soap and dry them with a dry towel or paper towel; and
* Limit seasonings such as soy sauce or granulated sugar added to rice dumplings during consumption.

The spokesman said, "Rice dumplings in general are relatively high in energy, fat and salt. During the festival, people should also maintain a balanced diet and avoid eating too many rice dumplings. Sharing and controlling the portions of rice dumplings are recommended. People are also advised to make use of the nutrition labels on prepackaged food to compare their nutritional content for healthier food choices."

He also reminded food manufacturers to purchase food ingredients from reliable suppliers, adhere to Good Manufacturing Practice for preparation of food products and comply with legal requirements when using food additives.

Please visit the CFS website (www.cfs.gov.hk) for more food safety tips.

Ends/Friday, June 5, 2015